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Tuesday, 01 October 2024 00:00

Is Gout Dangerous?

Gout is a form of arthritis triggered by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream, which crystallizes in the joints, leading to sudden and severe pain, redness, warmth, and difficulty moving the affected area. This condition often targets the big toe joint but can impact other joints in the feet as well. Although gout flare-ups may subside on their own over time, the condition can become chronic, with increasing frequency of flare-ups and potential permanent joint damage. Managing gout effectively involves early diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and lifestyle adjustments. To alleviate symptoms and prevent future episodes, it is important to seek professional help. A podiatrist can provide expert advice, diagnosis, and a tailored treatment plan to manage gout and protect your foot health. For comprehensive care and guidance on managing gout, it is suggested you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout
Tuesday, 24 September 2024 00:00

Choosing Shoes for Arthritic Feet

Finding the right shoes is vital for managing arthritis that affects the feet. Arthritis, which is an inflammation of the joints, can lead to significant pain and difficulty in walking, especially when it involves the ankle, midfoot, or big toe. It is important to avoid high heels or tight flats, as these can increase discomfort by putting excessive pressure on your feet and misaligning your joints. Instead, look for shoes with a low, thick heel, a wide toe box, and rubber soles that provide cushioning and stability. These features help maintain a natural foot position, reduce pressure on painful joints, and offer the necessary support. Stability shoes, with their cushioned midsole, can also be helpful, particularly for those with arthritis in the foot or ankle. Consulting a podiatrist can ensure you select the best footwear to relieve your arthritis symptoms. If you have arthritis and footwear is a problem, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

  • Swelling
  • Pain
  • Stiffness
  • Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

  • Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
  • Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
  • Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
  • Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
  • Age – Risk increases with age
  • Gender –Most types are more common in women
  • Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about How to Care for Your Arthritic Foot
Tuesday, 17 September 2024 00:00

Caring for Diabetic Feet

For diabetic patients, foot care is essential due to the increased risk of complications like infections and ulcers. Start by maintaining good foot hygiene. Wash feet daily with lukewarm water and mild soap, and dry thoroughly, especially between the toes. Moisturize your feet to prevent dryness and cracking, but avoid applying lotion between the toes to reduce the risk of fungal infections. Regularly inspect your feet for cuts, blisters, redness, or swelling, and use a mirror or ask for help if needed. Trim nails carefully, straight across, and file the edges to avoid ingrown toenails. Wear well-fitting, comfortable shoes and clean, dry socks to prevent blisters and sores. Avoid walking barefoot, even at home. If you are a diabetic patient, it is suggested that you schedule regular visits to a podiatrist for professional care and advice. They can manage any developing issues early and provide guidance on proper footwear and orthotics.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Diabetic Foot Care
Tuesday, 10 September 2024 00:00

Differences Between Hammer Toes and Claw Toes

Hammer toes, claw toes, or mallet toes are all results of the toes getting bent into odd positions. They usually look odd and can be painful and often affect the smaller toes. When the toe is bent downward and the middle joint raises up, it is known as a hammertoe. Hammertoes normally happen when bunions occur, and they most often affect the second toe.  Claw toes occur when the toes curl up because the middle joints are bent down, and they often affect the four smaller toes at the same time. When the joint closest to the tip of the toe bends downward, it forms a mallet toe. Wearing shoes that are too tight is the most common cause of these conditions, but they can also be linked to diabetes or arthritis. These toe conditions are usually painful and can cause other foot problems, like calluses. If you are struggling with one of these deformities, it is suggested you consult with a podiatrist who can offer treatment options and determine if surgery is necessary. 

Hammertoes can be a painful condition to live with. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will answer any of your foot- and ankle-related questions.

Hammertoe

Hammertoe is a foot deformity that occurs due to an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that normally hold the toe straight. It can be caused by the type of shoes you wear, your foot structure, trauma, and certain disease processes.

Symptoms

  • Painful and/or difficult toe movement
  • Swelling
  • Joint stiffness
  • Calluses/Corns
  • Physical deformity

Risk Factors

  • Age – The risk of hammertoe increases with age
  • Sex – Women are more likely to have hammertoe compared to men
  • Toe Length – You are more likely to develop hammertoe if your second toe is longer than your big toe
  • Certain Diseases – Arthritis and diabetes may make you more likely to develop hammertoe

Treatment

If you have hammertoe, you should change into a more comfortable shoe that provides enough room for your toes. Exercises such as picking up marbles may strengthen and stretch your toe muscles. Nevertheless, it is important to seek assistance from a podiatrist in order to determine the severity of your hammertoe and see which treatment option will work best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about What Are Hammertoes?

If you are suffering from tenderness, pain, or stiffness in the joints of your feet or ankles, call us to schedule an appointment.

Tuesday, 03 September 2024 00:00

Preventing Blisters While Playing Tennis

Playing tennis can be tough on the feet due to the high-impact movements and frequent lateral actions that can often lead to painful blisters. These blisters result from the friction between the skin and footwear, which is inevitable during extended matches. While preventive measures like wearing moisture-wicking socks and properly fitted shoes can reduce the risk, sometimes blisters still develop. When this happens, it may help to consult a podiatrist. This foot doctor can provide professional treatment to alleviate pain and promote healing, ensuring you will not have to pause your tennis activities for long. Specialized padding techniques, specific footwear adjustments, or custom orthotics may be offered to minimize future friction. A podiatrist also can provide personalized advice tailored to your specific foot structure and playing style, which can help prevent blisters from recurring. If you frequently develop blisters on the feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for effective treatment and prevention methods.

Blisters are prone to making everyday activities extremely uncomfortable. If your feet are hurting, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Foot Blisters

Foot blisters develop as a result of constantly wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear. This happens due to the constant rubbing from the shoe, which can often lead to pain.

What Are Foot Blisters?

A foot blister is a small fluid-filled pocket that forms on the upper-most layer of the skin. Blisters are filled with clear fluid and can lead to blood drainage or pus if the area becomes infected.

How Do Blisters Form?

Blisters on the feet are often the result of constant friction of skin and material, usually by shoe rubbing. Walking in sandals, boots, or shoes that don’t fit properly for long periods of time can result in a blister. Having consistent foot moisture and humidity can easily lead to blister formation.

Prevention & Treatment

It is important to properly care for the affected area in order to prevent infection and ease the pain. Do not lance the blister and use a Band-Aid to provide pain relief. Also, be sure to keep your feet dry and wear proper fitting shoes. If you see blood or pus in a blister, seek assistance from a podiatrist.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Blisters

Pain in various parts of the foot can stem from diverse factors. Heel pain, often attributed to plantar fasciitis, results from inflammation of the thick band of tissue connecting the heel to the toes. Arch pain may indicate issues like flat feet or overpronation, where the arch collapses excessively during walking or running. Pain in the ball of the foot could be due to conditions such as metatarsalgia, a result of excessive pressure on the ball of the foot. Additionally, toe pain may result from conditions like bunions, hammertoes, or ingrown toenails. Ankle pain can be caused by sprains, fractures, or Achilles tendon injuries. Contributing factors include overuse, improper footwear, structural abnormalities, and injuries. A diagnosis by a podiatrist is essential for determining the underlying cause of foot pain. If you have pain in your feet, it is strongly urged that you consult this type of doctor who can accurately diagnose and treat foot pain.

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot Pain
Tuesday, 20 August 2024 00:00

Facts About Achilles Tendinitis

Achilles tendonitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the largest tendon in the body, which connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon often results from repetitive stress and overuse. It is particularly common in athletes or individuals who engage in activities involving intense running, jumping, or abrupt movements. Symptoms typically include pain and stiffness along the tendon, especially in the morning or after periods of inactivity, and swelling or tenderness. To manage Achilles tendinitis, it is important to reduce activities that cause or increase the pain. Resting and taking anti-inflammatory medications can help alleviate symptoms. Stretching and strengthening exercises for the calf muscles are also beneficial in promoting flexibility and support. Wearing supportive footwear or orthotics can provide additional relief by reducing strain on the Achilles tendon. If you have this condition and it persists or worsens, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Achilles Tendon Injuries
Tuesday, 13 August 2024 00:00

How Foot Bones Work Together in Ballet

In ballet, the coordination of foot bones is essential for achieving fluid and graceful movements. During a tendu, the foot extends and stretches, with the bones and tendons working together to create a smooth, elongated line. A plié involves bending the knees while keeping the feet firmly grounded, requiring precise articulation of the ankle and foot bones to maintain balance and control. Port-de-bras, the movement of the arms in coordination with the feet, enhances overall fluidity and expression. Effective foot and ankle articulation involves strengthening the muscles and tendons surrounding these areas to ensure flexibility and stability. Proper technique and consistent practice help ballet dancers achieve aesthetic, elegant movements and avoid injury through careful, controlled use of the foot bones and surrounding structures. If you are a ballet dancer, and have injured your foot or ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide treatment and guide you on how to perform specific stretches for optimal results.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Biomechanics in Podiatry
Friday, 09 August 2024 00:00

Gout Pain Can Be Managed

Gout is a painful, inflammatory form of arthritis. Those affected will typically feel an intense stiffness in the joints of their feet, particularly in the big toe. Schedule a visit to learn about how gout can be managed and treated.

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