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Sunday, 09 March 2025 00:00

Do Your Child's Feet Hurt?

Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.

Tuesday, 04 March 2025 00:00

Understanding What a Heel Spur Is

A heel spur is a bony growth that develops on the underside of the heel bone, often caused by calcium deposits. This condition typically results from repetitive stress or strain on the foot, leading to inflammation and the formation of the spur. The most common symptom of a heel spur is sharp pain at the heel, especially during the first steps in the morning or after long periods of rest. This pain is usually felt at the front of the heel and may radiate to the arch. Common causes of heel spurs include prolonged pressure from wearing improper footwear, obesity, or conditions such as plantar fasciitis. Diagnosis of a heel spur is typically done through a physical examination and confirmed with imaging tests such as X-rays. These tests help visualize the bony growth and rule out other potential causes of heel pain. If you have heel pain, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat heel spurs.

Heel spurs can be incredibly painful and sometimes may make you unable to participate in physical activities. To get medical care for your heel spurs, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will do everything possible to treat your condition.

Heels Spurs

Heel spurs are formed by calcium deposits on the back of the foot where the heel is. This can also be caused by small fragments of bone breaking off one section of the foot, attaching onto the back of the foot. Heel spurs can also be bone growth on the back of the foot and may grow in the direction of the arch of the foot.

Older individuals usually suffer from heel spurs and pain sometimes intensifies with age. One of the main condition's spurs are related to is plantar fasciitis.

Pain

The pain associated with spurs is often because of weight placed on the feet. When someone is walking, their entire weight is concentrated on the feet. Bone spurs then have the tendency to affect other bones and tissues around the foot. As the pain continues, the feet will become tender and sensitive over time.

Treatments

There are many ways to treat heel spurs. If one is suffering from heel spurs in conjunction with pain, there are several methods for healing. Medication, surgery, and herbal care are some options.

If you have any questions feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the latest in diagnostic and treatment technology to meet your needs.

Read more about How to Treat Heel Spurs
Tuesday, 25 February 2025 00:00

Foot Burn Wound Care

Burn injuries on the feet can occur from scalding liquids, stepping on hot surfaces, or chemical exposure. They are common in people who walk barefoot or work in environments with high heat or hazardous materials. These burns can be particularly concerning due to the foot's thinner skin and role in mobility. Immediate care involves cooling the burn under lukewarm water and gently cleaning it to remove debris. Cover the wound with a sterile, non-stick bandage and elevate the foot to reduce swelling. If you have sustained a burn foot wound, it is strongly suggested that you promptly contact a podiatrist to assess the burn's severity, prevent infection, and develop a treatment plan. Burns can lead to complications, such as infections or tissue damage, so care from this type of doctor is essential for effective healing and recovery.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Tuesday, 18 February 2025 00:00

Causes of Heel Pain in the Morning

Heel pain, especially in the morning, is a common complaint, often caused by plantar fasciitis, an inflammation of the tissue connecting the heel to the toes. People with this condition experience sharp pain in the heel, especially when taking the first few steps after getting out of bed. The pain typically lessens after walking for a while, but can return after long periods of standing or activity. Plantar fasciitis is commonly caused by overuse, poor foot mechanics, tight calf muscles, or wearing unsupportive footwear. Other conditions like heel spurs or Achilles tendonitis can also contribute to morning heel pain. Relief options include stretching exercises and wearing supportive shoes or custom orthotics. In more severe cases, a podiatrist may recommend corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation. If you have heel pain in the morning, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                  
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Heel Pain
Tuesday, 11 February 2025 00:00

Understanding the Biomechanics of Flat Feet

Flat feet, or fallen arches, occur when the arches of the feet collapse or do not form properly, leading to the entire sole making contact with the ground. This condition affects the biomechanics of walking and running, as the natural shock absorption provided by the arches is diminished. Without the arch, the foot tends to over-pronate, meaning it rolls inward excessively during movement. This alters the alignment of the ankle, knee, and hip, potentially leading to discomfort or pain in these areas. The abnormal motion can also increase strain on the ligaments and tendons of the foot, resulting in inflammation and fatigue. Over time, flat feet can contribute to conditions like plantar fasciitis, tendinitis, or even joint problems due to improper weight distribution. Understanding the biomechanics of flat feet is essential for identifying the best treatment options, such as orthotics or corrective exercises. If you have flat feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this condition.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

  • Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
  • In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Friday, 07 February 2025 00:00

Wounds That Don't Heal Need to Be Checked

Your feet are covered most of the day. If you're diabetic, periodic screening is important for good health. Numbness is often a sign of diabetic foot and can mask a sore or wound.

Tuesday, 04 February 2025 00:00

Understanding Gout in Women

Gout is often considered a condition that primarily affects men, but it can also impact women, particularly after menopause. This painful form of arthritis is caused by a buildup of uric acid in the body, leading to the formation of crystals in the joints. For women, hormonal changes, especially the decrease in estrogen after menopause, can increase the risk of gout. Other contributing factors include obesity, high blood pressure, and a diet rich in purine-heavy foods such as red meat, seafood, and alcohol. Symptoms of gout in women are similar to those in men and typically include sudden, intense pain, swelling, and redness in the affected joint, often starting in the big toe. Managing gout involves lifestyle changes such as maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding certain foods and drinks, staying hydrated, and taking medications as prescribed to reduce uric acid levels and prevent flare-ups. Gout can cause severe pain and foot discomfort. If you have symptoms of gout in your feet, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat this condition.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Everything You Need to Know About Gout
Tuesday, 28 January 2025 00:00

Understanding Bunions

Bunions, also known as hallux valgus, are painful bony bumps that form at the base of the big toe when the tip of the toe angles inward toward the smaller toes. This condition is often caused by genetic factors, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, or prolonged pressure on the foot. Over time, this misalignment can lead to pain, swelling, and redness surrounding the affected area. Symptoms often worsen with walking or standing for long periods of time, and the big toe may become stiff or difficult to move. Treatment for bunions varies depending on the severity. Non-surgical options include wearing wider shoes, using bunion pads, or taking anti-inflammatory medications for pain relief. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the bones and restore foot function. A podiatrist can assess the severity of your bunion, recommend appropriate treatments, and provide guidance on footwear or foot exercises. If you have developed a bunion, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

  • Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
  • Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

  • Redness and inflammation
  • Pain and tenderness
  • Callus or corns on the bump
  • Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Bunions
Tuesday, 21 January 2025 00:00

Severity of Foot and Ankle Trauma

Foot and ankle trauma refers to significant injuries resulting from accidents, falls, or high-impact events. In severe cases, known as complex trauma, fractures are accompanied by extensive soft tissue damage, nerve or blood vessel injuries, and joint disruption. These injuries pose a high risk for complications, including poor healing, infection, or long-term disability. Complex trauma often occurs alongside other serious injuries in polytraumatized patients, making treatment decisions even more challenging. In such cases, healthcare providers may need to consider reconstructive surgery or amputation to ensure the patient’s overall well-being. Prompt and specialized care is essential for the best outcome. If you have experienced a traumatic foot or ankle injury, it is strongly suggested that you see a podiatrist immediately. Doing so can significantly improve recovery, reduce complications, and help restore function and mobility.

Foot and ankle trauma is common among athletes and the elderly. If you have concerns that you may have experienced trauma to the foot and ankle, consult with one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Foot and ankle trauma cover a range of injuries all over the foot; common injuries include:

  • Broken bones
  • Muscle strains
  • Injuries to the tendons and ligaments
  • Stress fractures

Symptoms

Symptoms of foot and ankle injuries vary depending on the injury, but more common ones include:

  • Bruising
  • Inflammation/ Swelling
  • Pain

Diagnosis

To properly diagnose the exact type of injury, podiatrists will conduct a number of different tests. Some of these include sensation and visual tests, X-rays, and MRIs. Medical and family histories will also be taken into account.

Treatment

Once the injury has been diagnosed, the podiatrist can than offer the best treatment options for you. In less severe cases, rest and keeping pressure off the foot may be all that’s necessary. Orthotics, such as a specially made shoes, or immobilization devices, like splints or casts, may be deemed necessary. Finally, if the injury is severe enough, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Foot and Ankle Trauma
Tuesday, 14 January 2025 00:00

Exercises for Strong and Pain-Free Feet

Simple foot stretches and exercises promote strength, flexibility, and long-term mobility, helping prevent pain and stiffness. Strengthening and stretching the feet can enhance stability, balance, and endurance, making daily activities easier and reducing the risk of injury. One effective exercise is toe curls which involves placing a small towel on the floor, and using your toes to scrunch it toward you, then pushing it away. This strengthens arch and toe muscles, supporting foot mechanics. Another beneficial stretch is the calf stretch. Stand facing a wall, place one foot forward and the other back, keeping the back heel down and leaning forward slightly. This stretch targets the Achilles tendon and calf muscles, reducing tension in the feet. Incorporating such exercises regularly can keep your feet healthy. If you would like to learn more about how you can take care of your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can diagnose any foot or ankle problem, provide treatment, and guide you to additional foot care.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with one of our podiatrists from The Podiatry Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous one, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising and ice and rest the foot. It is advised to then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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