Thick toenails are a prevalent issue among the older adults, often signifying underlying health problems that require intervention. Prompt attention is important, as delayed treatment can result in excessively brittle nails. Various factors contribute to the development of thick toenails. Fungal nail infections, which affect nearly 10 percent of the U.S. population, are a leading cause. Dermatophytes, candida, or non-dermatophytic molds often trigger these infections. Nail injuries, poor foot hygiene, and compromised immune systems can make the situation worse. Nail psoriasis, a common skin condition, presents another potential cause of thick toenails. Distinctive symptoms include pitting, ridging, and abnormal contours. Additionally, diabetes, toe injuries, yellow nail syndrome, and the natural aging process can contribute to the thickening of toenails. Treatment options include prescribed antifungal medications, both oral and topical, and, in severe cases, surgical or chemical nail removal. Recognizing the diverse causes of thick toenails enables individuals to seek appropriate podiatric care. For help with thickened toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation and a discussion of treatment options. 

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.