Achilles tendinitis, a painful condition affecting the Achilles tendon, is a common ailment among individuals who engage in sports and physical activities. This vital tendon connects the calf muscles to the heel bone and plays a crucial role in activities such as walking, running, and jumping. Achilles tendinitis is characterized by inflammation and micro tears in the Achilles tendon. This condition typically occurs due to overuse, intense physical activity, or sudden increases in exercise intensity. Wearing improper footwear, having tight calf muscles, and poor biomechanics can also contribute to its development. Understanding the definition and causes of Achilles tendinitis is essential for those seeking to prevent or manage this painful condition, allowing individuals to maintain an active lifestyle with proper care and precaution. If you have pain in the heel and calf areas, it is suggested that you confer with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and treat Achilles tendinitis.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of The Podiatry Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Richmond and Glen Allen, VA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.